Wednesday, January 1, 2020

The Amygdala And Social Cognition - 830 Words

1. What does the amygdala contribute to social cognition? Choose two or three specific social cognitive processes and review the evidence in support of amygdala participation. (Please note that you DO NOT need to read outside of our articles. The importance of the amygdala in social cognitions has been examined in both primate and human studies. Use of primates to study the social brain suggests that the amygdala contributes to social cognition. Kluver and Bucy made large bilateral lesions in monkey brains made across the amygdala, temporal neocortex, and surrounding structure. After the lesion, the animals engaged in hypersexual behaviors, unusual tameness, and a lack of knowledge about emotional stimuli. Lesions exclusively targeting the monkey’s amygdala resulted in similar, but more subtle impairments. This suggest that the amygdala may play a role in emotions elicited by social cues. Studies of the amygdala’s role in human social cognition suggest that the temporal lobes process socially relevant facial information from humans. Emotions from facial expressions, in particular fear are projected to the amygdala. Studies using FMRI to examine typical subjects and subjects with amygdala damage support this theory. Individuals with amygdala damage have difficulty recognizing facial expressions, specifically negative emotions such as fear. Findings from animal and human studies further suggest that the amygdala processes stimuli that are ambiguous and for which additionalShow MoreRelatedThe Limitations Of Introspection And Behaviorism1351 Words   |  6 Pagesintrinsic limitations of introspection and behaviorism, and how did these limitations lead to the â€Å"cognitive revolution†? â€Å"This is because how people act is shaped by how people they perceive the situation, how they understand the stimuli, and so on,† (Cognition, pg. 13). This quote explains that studying the behaviors of the brain is somewhat of a difficult topic to study, since all individuals perceive information in their own way. When looking to describe the limitations of introspection and behaviorismRead MoreThe Rate Of Psychological Illness1637 Words   |  7 Pages The rates of psychological illness and social ineptitude are found to be relatively high among lone actors. Particularly, lone wolf terrorists tend to develop their schema through personal frustrations and aversion with broader political, religious, or social broader political, social, or religious ambitions. Through this process, many lone wolf actors console on the beliefs and ideologies generated by extremist movements. Current psychological research on personality disorders aims to identifyRead MoreCan Inducing Neurogenesis Be A Future Treatment For Autism?1436 Words   |  6 Pagesfunctional deficiencies of the amygdala? It has been demonstrated by research that some neurogenesis occurs in the hippocampus and amygdala, which work together to impact memories, emotions and learning, and they are considered responsible for social intelligence. Clinical psychopaths have been shown to have reduced activity in the amygdala when given certain stimuli. Some research suggests that persons with autism also experience deficient functionality in the amygdala. This paper examines the possibilityRead MoreEffects Of Cognition On Personality Development1177 Words   |  5 Pages Effects of Cognition on Personality Author’s Name: Course Name: Instructor’s Name: Date: Positive and negative effects of cognition on personality development Attributes are not conducted. They are outline articulations portraying probability of and rates of progressRead MoreInternet Addiction And Social Media Depression1651 Words   |  7 Pagesand maintain our attention for long periods of time. The internet may also be changing our mood and encouraging depression through these very same processes as witnessed by internet addiction and social media depression. In the Shallows, Carr is making the argument that intenrt is affecting our cognition, using research from the field of neuroscience to back up his claims, but what he’s also doing, unintentionally is making the argument that the internet is changing our emeotions too. It isn’t anRead MoreVideo Games Affect Our Lives1563 Words   |  7 PagesParents have always claimed that video games corrupt a child’s well-being, but many of them don t know what video games are actually doing to our minds and body. In fact, video games affect several different aspects of our lives, including our social lives, physical health, and behavior tendencies. With video games becoming an active member in almost everyone s daily life, a more intrusive study is required, detailing the precise effects and what exactly their implications could be for this up-and-comingRead MorePhineas Gage and the Role of the Brain in Cognitive Functioning1087 Words   |  5 Pagesthe cognitive functions t hat are supported in the frontal lobe are elimination of inappropriate social responses, understanding impending outcomes, and blunting emotions (Grieve, 2010). Another area in the brain that supports cognitive functioning is the amygdala (Grieve, 2010). The amygdala supports the cognitive function that allows one to process emotions (Grieve, 2010). The frontal lobe and amygdala are but two of the many areas in the brain that support cognitive functioning. The story ofRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )780 Words   |  4 Pagesdevelopment in any of the brain areas contributing to typical symptomology. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – Fifth Edition (DSM-5), autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder and involves impairments in social communication, social interaction, as well as the presence of restricted, repetitive, patterns of behavior, interests, or activities (American Psychological Association, 2013). In general, numerous studies have identified consistent irregularities in variousRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory1683 Words   |  7 Pagessuggests that attachment behaviors are biologically based, as the cry of an infant is a signal to the attachment figure to respond to the infant. Attachment experiences are significant for the development of a variety of skills and capacities, including social competence, problem-solving, motivation, capacity for empathy, the ability to form friendships, and the ability to rely on other adults when necessary (source). Internalized working model is a concept of attachment theory. An internalized workingRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1285 Words   |  6 Pagesaccompanying learning disability and require continued specialist support because some people with autism may be able to live relatively normal lives. There are main areas of difficulty that are associated with autism people such as difficulty in social communication, soci al interaction and restricted or repetitive behaviours and interests Autismspectrum.org.au, (2015). Statistics shows that approximately 1 percent of the world have autism spectrum disorder. According to Australian Bureau of statistics males

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.